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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vfueconom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и природопользование на Севере. Economy and nature management in the North</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economy and nature management in the North</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2587-8778</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25587/2587-8778-2025-4-80-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vfueconom-269</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние западных санкций против России на динамику поставок российской сырой нефти в Индию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The relationship between sanctions pressure against Russia and dynamics of Russian Crude Oil supplies to India</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8493-1474</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чанчала</surname><given-names>Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chanchala</surname><given-names>Ja.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чанчала Джейн ‒ доктор экономических наук, доцент</p><p>Scopus ID 59262308500</p><p>г. Индор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chanchala Jain </p><p>Indore, India (PG-campus, Scheme 54 near Bombay Hospital 452010)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4732-3638</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ринго</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ringo</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ринго Нарина Ростомовна ‒ рецензент</p><p>г. Паданг</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ringo Narina – reviewer in Lecturers </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mivur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт управления и исследований «Престиж»</institution><country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Prestige Institute of Management and Research</institution><country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ассоциации преподавателей по общественной службе</institution><country>Индонезия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Association of Community Service (Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ADPI)</institution><country>Indonesia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чанчала Д., Ринго Н.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чанчала Д., Ринго Н.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chanchala J., Ringo N.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.escsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/269">https://www.escsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/269</self-uri><abstract><p>Данное исследование анализирует комплексное влияние западных санкций против России на динамику импорта российской сырой нефти в Индию, опираясь на период с начала санкционного давления, 2014‒2024. Центральной проблемой исследования выступает эффективность санкций, призванных изолировать Россию, но вместо того спровоцировавших укрепление альтернативных партнерств и трансформацию энергетических потоков глобально. Цель работы – количественно оценить и математически выразить эффект рассматриваемых санкций на объемы экспорта нефти в Индию. Контекст исследования лежит в плоскости дискуссий между сторонниками санкций как инструмента принуждения и их критиками, которые указывают на адаптацию и обход ограничений через новые хабы, такие как Индия, чему способствовали ценовые скидки и стремление к стратегической автономии. В методологическом плане в статье применена линейная регрессия, где в качестве независимой переменной использован годовой ущерб от санкций против России, исчисляемый как 2% от ВВП России, а зависимой переменной – объемы импорта российской сырой нефти в Индию. Такая операционализация является ограничителем, поскольку косвенный и постоянный экономический прокси-показатель не отражает качественной интенсивности санкций с течением времени, особенно после февраля 2022. Ключевой результат – положительный статистически значимый коэффициент, выражающий корреляцию между предполагаемым ущербом от санкций и ростом экспорта нефти в Индию, что противоречит гипотезе о сдерживающем факторе ограничений. В заключении утверждается, что санкции привели к переориентации российского нефтяного экспорта, углубив российско-индийские отношения. Выводы подчеркивают результаты экономического принуждения, когда санкции укрепляют отношения «Юг‒Юг» и усложняют усилия по глобальной изоляции, хотя методолигческие упрощения требуют дальнейших исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This research paper investigates the complex impact of Western Sanctions against Russia on the fluctuations of Crude Oil import to India using the surge in exports to India 2014-2024 as a case study. The central problematic is the efficacy of sanctions which aimed to isolate Russia but instead triggered market reorientation, strengthening alternative partnerships and alternative partnerships and reshaping global energy flows. The study’s main goal is to compute and express mathematically the sanctions’ in question effect on Crude oil export volumes to India. The context and debates is within discussions between proponents of sanctions as a coercive instrument and critics who emphasize adaptive circumvention through new trade hubs like India, driven by discounted oil and strategic autonomy. Methodologically, the paper employs linear regression, treating annual sanctions’ damage (a static 2% of Russian GDP) as the independent variable and Russian Crude Oil import volumes to India as the dependant variable. This operationalization is a limitation, as it uses an indirect, constant economic proxy that fails to capture the escalating and qualitative intensity of sanctions over time, especially after events in Eastern Europe after February 2022. The key result is a positive, statistically significant coefficient, indicating that higher sanction estimates correlate with increased Russian Crude oil export to India. This directly contradicts the hypothesis that sanctions restrict export. The conclusion argues that sanctions have reoriented Russia’s oil trade, deepening IndoRussian ties as an unintended consequence. The findings underscore the outcomes of economic statecraft where sanctions are strengthening South-South partnerships and complicate global isolation efforts, though the methodological simplification warrants cautious interpretation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Индия</kwd><kwd>линейная регрессия</kwd><kwd>нефтяной экспорт</kwd><kwd>переориентация рынков</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>санкции</kwd><kwd>санкционное давление</kwd><kwd>сырая нефть</kwd><kwd>торговые потоки</kwd><kwd>экономическое принуждение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>crude oil</kwd><kwd>economic statecraft</kwd><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>linear regression</kwd><kwd>market reorientation</kwd><kwd>oil exports</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>sanctions</kwd><kwd>sanctions pressure</kwd><kwd>trade flows</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">CENJOWS. (2024). 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