The influence of the income potential in the Arctic regions on dynamics of the poverty rate
https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2023.59.18.008
Abstract
The Arctic zone of the Russian Federation (AZ RF) is characterized by a low population density, a high index of budget expenditures, and a rich mineral resource base. Taking into account the significant presence of mineral deposits being developed in the Arctic regions, there is a great potential for converting the tax potential of regional budgets into projects aimed at smoothing spatial polarization in the socio-economic sphere of the Arctic regions in general. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of the income potential in the Arctic regions on the dynamics of the poverty rate of the population. A comparative analysis of receiving the key budget-forming types of taxes to the budgets of the Arctic regions for the period 2018-2022 was carried out. It is established that in Chukotka, Yamal-Nenets and Nenets Autonomous Okrugs, which are leading in terms of budget revenues per capita, the poverty rates of the population were below the national average. The study examines the relationship between the increase in budget revenues per capita and the dynamics of the poverty rate of the population in the group of Arctic regions. The influence of industrial development of the Arctic on the indicators of regional budget revenues is shown. The focus of state policy in the Russian Arctic should be on reducing the poverty rate in the Arctic regions.
About the Authors
T. S. SofronovaRussian Federation
Sofronova Tatyana Semenovna – post-graduate student, Institute of Finances and Economics
Yakutsk
R. R. Nogovitsyn
Russian Federation
Nogovitsyn Roman Romanovich – Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Economics and Territorial Development Management
Yakutsk
References
1. Andreeva, E. I. Jeffektivnost’ regional’nyh politik social’noj podderzhki naselenija / E. I. Andreeva, D. G. Bychkov, O. A. Feoktistova // Problemy prognozirovanija. – 2021. – № 5(188). – S. 101-110. – DOI: 10.47711/0868-6351-188-101-110. – EDN BDGVWQ.
2. Piljasov A. N. I poslednie stanut pervymi: Severnaja periferija na puti k jekonomike znanija. M.: LIBROKOM, 2009. 544 s.
3. Stankevich, Je. V. Vlijanie doli pribyl’noj produkcii pri vypolnenii soglashenija o razdele produkcii v otnoshenii nefteproduktov na ob#em nenalogovyh dohodov regional’nogo bjudzheta na primere Neneckogo avtonomnogo okruga i Sahalinskoj oblasti / Je. V. Stankevich // Finansy i uchetnaja politika. – 2020. – № 5(20). – S. 15-23. – EDN WBBMCD.
4. Ivanter V. V., Leksin V. N., Porfir’ev B. N. Arkticheskij megaproekt v sisteme gosudarstvennyh interesov i gosudarstvennogo upravlenija // Kontury global’nyh transformacij: politika, jekonomika, pravo. 2014. №6 (38). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/arkticheskiy-megaproekt-v-sisteme-gosudarstvennyhinteresov-i-gosudarstvennogo-upravleniya (data obrashhenija: 29.05.2023).
5. V.N. Markova, K.I. Alekseeva, A.B. Neustroeva, E.V. Potravnaja. Analiz i prognoz urovnja bednosti naselenija v Arkticheskoj zone Respubliki Saha (Jakutija) // Problemy prognozirovanija. 2021. No 4(187). S. 110-122. DOI: 10.47711/0868-6351-187-110-122
6. Smirnov V.M., Selivanova O.V. Specifika bednosti v Dal’nevostochnom federal’nom okruge // Jekonomika truda. – 2022. – Tom 9. – № 2. – S. 485-502. – DOI: 10.18334/et.9.2.114148.
7. Popova, O. V. Bednost’ v arkticheskih rajonah Respubliki Saha (Jakutija): analiz perspektiv sokrashhenija urovnja k 2030 g / O. V. Popova // Obshhestvo: politika, jekonomika, pravo. – 2020. – № 12(89). – S. 97-101. – DOI: 10.24158/pep.2020.12.15. – EDN ZEWXYN.
8. Rudenko, D. Y., Pogodaeva, T. V., & Didenko, N. I. (2015). Poverty Alleviation Strategies in the Russian Arctic Zone Regions. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 32. Retrieved from https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/mjss/article/view/5432
9. Aleksandrova, O. A. Bor’ba s bednost’ju i neravenstvom: Mify i aksiomy / O. A. Aleksandrova // Rossija i sovremennyj mir. – 2016. – № 3(92). – S. 25-39. – EDN SINSSL.
10. Ivanov, V.A. Sel’skaja bednost’ v regionah Severa i Arktiki i napravlenija ee sokrashhenija / V.A. Ivanov // Korporativnoe upravlenie i innovacionnoe razvitie jekonomiki Severa: Vestnik Nauchnoissledovatel’skogo centra korporativnogo prava, upravlenija i venchurnogo investirovanija Syktyvkarskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2023. – №1. – S. 63-70.
11. Piljasov, A. N. Arkticheskaja promyshlennaja politika: ne fondy i otrasli, a resursy i korporacii / A. N. Piljasov // Sever i rynok: formirovanie jekonomicheskogo porjadka. – 2020. – № 1(67). – S. 41-58. – DOI: 10.37614/2220-802X.1.2020.67.004. – EDN HCJAWU
Review
For citations:
Sofronova T.S., Nogovitsyn R.R. The influence of the income potential in the Arctic regions on dynamics of the poverty rate. Economy and nature management in the North. 2023;(2):68-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2023.59.18.008